| In every basement, chances
are that you'll have some support poles you'll need to frame-in.
Unless they all happen to be in a storage area, you'll need to
find a way to conceal them, or somehow make them fit into your
decor. Below are some of your options:
- Paint the poles:
Painting the support poles would be the quickest, easiest way
to finish them. However, it's also the least attractive way.
Nothing screams "BASEMENT" more than an exposed, painted support
pole.
- Conceal the poles:
You may be able to enclose one or more of your poles in a wall
by framing the wall with 2x6s instead of 2x4s. You may also
have the option of using a ½ wall ending with an enclosed framed
pole at the end.
- Buy preformed columns:
You can purchase hollow decorative columns and use them to conceal
the poles.
- Frame the poles with 2x4s:
This is probably the most common method. You can usually partially
conceal one or more of the poles with a ½ wall or full wall.
This is the method I'll demonstrate here.
How to frame poles using 2x4s
1. Decide how big to frame the poles: You can
choose to frame as close to the pole as possible by cutting ¼
circles out of the four boards making up each of the top and bottom
plates. This will leave you with about a 6" framed pole. If you
want to frame a pole without any fancy curved cuts (like I did)
you'll need to make it around 10" minimum.
FAB TIP: If you're planning to add switches
or outlets to the pole, make sure you make the framed in area
large enough to fit the fixtures and wiring. Since I'm going to
have a 4-gang switch box on each pole, I'll make mine 12".
2. Snap a chalk line: Mark the floor using chalk
(or even a pencil and square). If you have two poles near each
other, name a line to ensure the will be parallel to each other.
You don't want one pole to be off center or turned in relation
to the other.
3. Cut the bottom plates: Using treated lumber,
cut two 12" boards. Next cut two 5" boards. These will be the
sides running perpendicular to the 12" sides. You may be able
to repeat this process for the top plates, however since most
ductwork runs along these support poles, chances are you'll have
to secure the top using blocking. 
4. Secure bottom plates: Using Tapcon screws
or other appropriate fastener secure the bottom plate at the points
shown in blue. This will leave space to secure your vertical 2x4s.
Secure the long edges first.
FAB
Tip: Use quick-clamps to hold the pieces in place while
you drill the holes and insert the Tapcon screws.
5. Add blocking to secure the top: Cut a couple
of 2x4s long enough to run across a couple of joists. This is
how you'll secure the sides of the framing at the top. Nail the
blocking to the joists using 12D nails.
6.
Measure and cut: Measure the distance from the
corners of the bottom plate to the top, and add about 1/8". This
will create a tight fit which will make it easier when you toenail
the studs. Cut 4 studs to the appropriate length.
7. Secure the studs: Using (3) 8D nails for
both the top and bottom of each stud- two near the ends and one
on the opposite side in the middle, nail the studs in place. Make
sure they're level in both directions, and using a square, ensure
that the edges of each make an 90 degree corner.
To see how ours turned out, check out Finishing
support poles in the progress
section.
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